Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The New Weave- Culturally Inclusive Curriculum free essay sample

The required help will depend on mastery, choices and the association of key partners, for example, guardians, educators, the network and the Education Department in setting up, executing and observing the methods. Experiencing this methodology is as significant as socially comprehensive won't just include inside the study hall however inside the network and the school. This task will talk about the significance of socially comprehensive educational plan to understudies learning, at that point depict how as an educator would encourage the sharing of social encounters of understudies, layout the difficulties confronted when encouraging of social encounters and how it was managed lastly the finishing up with the way that differing societies in schools is rising. Training is a prologue to beneficial learning with instructing strategies that must be ethically acknowledged. Culture is the foundation or establishment of a person’s childhood inside their general public which incorporates their store of significant information, abilities and qualities communicated through their language and giving them to the more youthful age for social progression and endurance. We will compose a custom paper test on The New Weave-Culturally Inclusive Curriculum or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this specific circumstance, instruction and culture are inseparably connected since the substance of all training has estimation of structure that is related with a specific social plan. As instruction and culture are inseparably connected, socially comprehensive educational program is an indispensable way to deal with the training framework. In most Oceanic social orders today, customary social qualities support a lot of what individuals accentuate and think about, and keep on being the structure that individuals use to legitimize their conduct and to clarify the conduct of others†. (Thaman, 1988). To grasp the information on assorted societies of all understudies in instruction is to comprehend the social foundations of the understudies, from that point, educators will have the option to make a learning space for their students’ which is known as ‘culturally comprehensive curriculum’. With various social foundations and legacy ‘culturally comprehensive curriculum’ depends on considering students’ earlier information, perspectives, qualities and comprehension, educators would then be able to expand on that establishment with exercises and assets that are recognizable to the understudies. The significance of a ‘culturally comprehensive curriculum’ approaches have different advantages in the study hall, the school and the network. The Solomon Islands Education Strategic arrangement 2002-2004 thinks about this when it states: †¦there is an acknowledgment that training has expanded pressures with communities†¦The instruction framework is seen by numerous individuals as being detached and hostile to the social and social qualities on which Solomon Island people group and society is based†¦Education must be accessible to all paying little heed to sexual orientation, ethnicity and financial foundation of residents. (Service of Education, Solomon Islands 2002:1-2). The methodologies will portray how an educator would encourage the sharing of social encounters of understudies which with benefits that will clarify the basic highlights that will reflect back towards the students’ prosperity that will be centered around improving understudies learning. The methodologies are: Teaching projects will meet the particular needs of understudies from differing foundations to guarantee evenhanded learning results where understudies are furnished with help to create language and education capability. While English is the major mutual language inside the Pacific Island nations, it very well may be utilized as an instrument and mean of correspondence for our education and language improvement of the social, social, network and monetary essentialness of our country to endless supply of societies, for example, language and a wide assortment of dialects other than English. Exercises that they will have the option to identify with, for instance are: 1. Sharing thoughts of the various employments of plants for restorative purposes and different uses and plant names. This thought will carry understudies to ready to make associations with different societies as some plant names and uses will be comparable. e. g. comparative names of coconut; ini-Nauruan, naniu-Fijian and niu-Tongan and Hawaiian. 2. A conversation, understudies share accounts of adjusted dialects. e. g. Story of how the Ikiribati and the Nauruan received a word An European kid fell off a boat with a pet canine, the Ikiribati and the Nauruan bserved cautiously at the unusual looking animal and they asked one another, â€Å"What is it called? † The European kid called his pooch, â€Å"come here Rover† The Ikiribati returned to his kin and revealed to them that the animal (hound) is known as a ‘Dagamea’ as from the word ‘come here’. The Nauruan returned to his kin and told his kin that the animal (hound) is called ‘Robarâ€⠄¢ as from the word ‘Rover’. As of not long ago in Kiribati, dagamea mean pooch and in Nauru, robar implies hound. These advantages are: Schools effectively draw in with guardians and network individuals from assorted foundations to help the commitment and learning of their youngsters this will empower the homeroom to turn into an autonomous space which advances open exchange and correspondence to consider individual and social instruction and will likewise support an agreeable learning. Understudies will build up a comprehension and regard for various societies, religions, qualities and perspectives, as they can comprehend and see the likenesses between their own social foundations and different societies and identify with them. Different social foundations of all understudies are perceived and esteemed so no understudies are as a rule forgot about yet will be allowed the chance to communicate and share their own social foundation and expand on their earlier information in an assorted and important manner this will empower understudies to pick up trust in their mental self view. The induction are the methodology will investigate the social likenesses, it is human instinct that sharing something for all intents and purpose consistently draw in premium and will make an assorted society inside the study hall. Understudies will see that culture is a trap of interrelationships and will give importance to and a structure for their reality in a specific society†. (Thanman , 2001). Pacific training must set up our youngsters for the truth of life past the dividers of the homeroom, the schoolyard and their natural society; they should be a readied for the mind boggling life past their customary range of familia rity, however to set them up to instill esteems and character that would empower full and positive investment in both neighborhood social network life and in the worldwide network. Be that as it may, there is one more point of view of the issue concerning sharing social encounters of understudy which are the difficulties instructors will confront while using the thought. It is in every case best to theorize and assess embracing changes and the instructional method utilized. Despite the significance featured of sharing social encounters let us not neglect the difficulties which the educator will confront. Difficulties that I might be looking as an educator are to make reference to a couple are; attempting to become more acquainted with all the social foundation of every one of my understudies and not abandoning one because of my absence of information and understanding, dealing with my own social convictions, religion and qualities into tolerating different convictions, religions and values and the constrained comprehension of what educational plan change was about and incapable to sufficiently execute the new educational plans. Attempting to become more acquainted with all the social foundation of every one of my understudies and not deserting one because of my absence of information and comprehension, is as an instructor, more exploration, arranging and extra difficult work must be completed. As some social encounters possibly predominant than the other, as an instructor I need to attempt to adjust them and be ingenious and imaginative in arranging exercises to be made as similarly intriguing and not letting one culture overwhelm the other. Grappling with my own social foundation, religion and values and tolerating different convictions, religions and qualities. As a grown-up without the chance of a socially different childhood or instructor preparing on the issue, it will be a test to comprehend and interrelate with other social convictions particularly with regards to religion and convictions. While shaping my understudies to be socially various I will be experiencing a similar procedure and learning myself. The restricted comprehension of what educational program change was about and unfit to agreeably execute the new educational programs of ‘culturally comprehensive curriculum’. Because of my absence of information on other social foundations, it will be a test to actualize or even educate the new social comprehensive educational plans. All in all, socially comprehensive educational plan is a significant methodology in this cutting edge time, as despite the fact that there will be difficulties when educators are really encouraging the sharing of social encounters inside the homeroom. Culture comprehensive in our educational programs is turning into an interest because of the expansion of multicultural foundations of understudies which has focused on instructors to make a move on the issue. Assorted societies in Pacific schools is expanding so let us utilize this as a chance to set up our kids to have the option to endeavor in the more extensive worldwide system. List of sources Ministry of Education, Solomon Islands. 2002. Instruction vital arrangement 2002-2004. Administration of Solomon Islands, Solomon Is. Thaman, K. H. (1988). Ako and Faiako: social qualities, instructive thoughts and teachers’ job recognitions in Tonga. Unpublished PhD proposition, University of the South Pacific, Suva. Thanman, K. T. (2001). Socially comprehensive educator edu

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Market Research :: essays research papers

Numerous organizations are Product Orientated. This implies they structure and make an item, and afterward attempt to persuade buyers to get it. Business can likewise be â€Å"Market Orientated†. This is the place they attempt to discover what shoppers need before making the last item. Getting some answers concerning what customers need and need, and what makes them purchase, is called â€Å"Market Research†. Organizations which are primarily item orientated hazard spending a lot of assets propelling an item which ends up being a disappointment. Looking into the market diminishes this hazard. It should center research and structure exertion onto items which get an opportunity of accomplishment in the commercial center. At the point when the item is propelled, a deliberately looked into item has less possibility of falling flat. Statistical surveying endeavors to discover the responses to questions a business may have about its market. An economic scientist should then choose what data may help answer the inquiry presented. The economic analyst then decider how best to gather this data. There are two different ways of doing this, work area research and field look into. The data is then gathered and investigated. At long last, the business needs to settle on a choice about what to do in the light of the data shaped. Work area investigate includes the utilization of auxiliary Data. This is data which is as of now accessible, both inside and outside the business. Data inside the business is data gathered routinely. Solicitations, for example, will reveal to them the amount they selland who they are offering to. Records will give data about the estimation of deals and expenses of creation. Organizations can likewise gather data which is accessible from sources outside the business for example Government, the media, Trade affiliations and so forth. The consequences of that examination are given in a table. Field inquire about includes the assortment of Primary data which nobody has yet gathered. It is gathered extraordinarily for the specific bit of research. Essential information is gathered through direct examination, normally in one of three different ways perception, overview and expreriment. Perception is taking a gander at and recording what individuals do and how they carry on can be significant. Reviews for the most part includes posing inquiries of Respondents-individuals or associations who answer to the inquiries posed. There are various methods of directing reviews. A postal overview, where questionaires are sent through the post, or a paper review, where perusers are welcome to fill in and return a survey in a paper, are modest. Phone reviews, individual meetings and consumer’s boards are increasingly costly in light of the fact that a questioner must be utilized to talk with clients.

Sunday, August 2, 2020

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Perfectionism

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Perfectionism OCD Types Print Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Perfectionism By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 19, 2019 portishead1 / Getty Images More in OCD Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Living With OCD Related Conditions Has anyone ever accused you of trying to be better than perfect? Perfectionism alone is difficult enough to cope with, but its also long been thought to play a role in the development and maintenance of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and other forms of mental illness. Let’s explore the relationship between OCD and perfectionism. What Is Perfectionism? Before we talk about perfectionism and OCD, its important to define what is meant by perfectionism. Perfectionism, to some degree, is beneficial for a person in society. When contrasted with the alternative, perfectionistic tendencies are preferable to slob tendencies. How can you know what is good (and not only good but ideal) and what is not? Research on perfectionism has indicated that there are two main types of perfectionism:?? Adaptive/Healthy Perfectionism: This type of perfectionism is characterized by having high standards for yourself as well as others, persistence in the face of adversity, and conscientiousness. Healthy perfectionism usually goes along with goal-directed behavior and good organizational skills.Maladaptive/Unhealthy Perfectionism: This type of perfectionism is characterized by excessive preoccupation with past mistakes, fears about making new mistakes, doubts about whether you are doing something correctly and being heavily invested in the high expectations of others, such as parents or employers. An excessive preoccupation with control is also a hallmark feature of maladaptive/unhealthy perfectionism. In general, while adaptive/healthy perfectionism tends to be associated with good psychological well-being and high achievement both at school and at work, maladaptive/unhealthy perfectionism has been associated with distress, low-self esteem and symptoms of mental illness.?? Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Perfectionism The unhealthy form of perfectionism has been strongly linked to obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD.)?? Perfectionism appears to be particularly strong if you have a strong need for things to be done “just right” or require certainty.?? For example, unhealthy perfectionism tends to be very high if you feel that your compulsions have to be done in exactly the right way. In these cases, it is not uncommon to believe that if the compulsion is carried out perfectly, a feared outcome, such as the death of a loved one, will not take place. Likewise, unhealthy perfectionism tends to be high if your OCD symptoms revolve around checking.?? Specifically, if you do not feel you have perfect certainty that you have locked the door or turned off the stove, you might return to check these items over and over again. Tied to this is the excessive fear of making a catastrophic mistake, such as leaving the door open all day or burning down the house by leaving the stove on. Ironically, checking over and over again reinforces the idea that you are not perfect or possibly even losing your mind. This can make you feel even worse and less self-confident which, of course, sets you up to do more checking. Finally, unhealthy OCD perfectionism may help to perpetuate obsessions.?? For instance, like many people with OCD you might believe that you must have complete control over your thoughts. As such, when a bizarre or distressing thought pops intrusively into your mind, you label these thoughts as dangerous because they are out of your control. This causes you to monitor the thought even more closely, which can help to create an obsession. Tips for Dealing With OCD Perfectionism What can you do to cope with OCD perfectionism? The first step is to recognize OCD in yourself as well as your perfectionistic tendencies. Talking with a therapist is an excellent way to gain a greater understanding of your condition, and provides the feedback needed as you work to reduce the impact on your life. There are a few things which can work particularly well in coping: Learn Cognitive-Behavioral Techniques: Techniques such as cognitive restructuring and behavioral experiments can be helpful in learning to objectively evaluate the likelihood and/or consequences of making catastrophic or even minor mistakes.?? Cognitive therapy can also be a useful tool for critically examining the beliefs we hold about ourselves and others.Practice Giving up Control: As part of cognitive-behavior therapy and/or exposure and response prevention therapy, you may be asked to participate in exercises designed to build your capacity to tolerate a loss of control. This can involve being prevented from checking something or adjusting something until it is just right. Although this can initially be extremely distressing, over time you will gain more confidence in your ability to tolerate a loss of control.Adopt a Mindful Stance: Mindfulness emphasizes being less “invested” in our thoughts. Accepting that we have less control than we think over our thoughts can be very h elpful in reducing the distress that often accompanies intrusive thoughts. Mindfulness meditation exercises can help to promote a more objective awareness of our day-to-day thoughts and emotions.?? Living and Coping With OCD Perfectionism Just as its likely that many of the self-help behaviors that help people cope with OCD may also help with perfectionism, specifically addressing perfectionism related to the condition is likely to help with many aspects of the disorder. Techniques that help overachievers address perfectionism may also make a difference with OCD. Perhaps the most important point of noting the role of perfectionism with OCD, however, is to recognize how OCD is different for everyone, and whatever personality traits a person has can come to play in the disorder. Only a therapist who knows you well and understands both OCD and appreciates you as a person can best help you navigate your journey through life with OCD.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Biology Mitosis Lab - 1242 Words

AP BIOLOGY- Mitosis and Meiosis Cell Division Lab Part 1-MITOSIS summary: In this experiment first the stages of an onion cell undergoing mitosis are going to be observed and every stage is going to be detected and drawn on paper. A brief description to what is going on should be attached to the pictures. This is important to understand the basics of cell division which is necessary growth,repair and asexual reproduction. Second the number of cells undergoing each phase is going to be counted to figure out in which phase the cell remains the most. If interphase is the stage in which the cell grows and prepares for cell division then the†¦show more content†¦Later on a male and female haploid cell will join to form a diploid cell with the right number of chromosomes. Meiosis consists of one DNA replication and two nuclear divisions resulting in 4 daughter cells. The process which provides for genetic variation is crossing over. Crossing over occurs in the early stages when homologous chromosomes move together so that their chromatids form a tetrad. This is called synapsis and allows for the exchange of chromosome sections. In our case the crossing overs will result in different colorings of the ascospores of the S. fimicoli. Materials: -Microscope -S.fimicola meiosis cards Procedure: 1-Study the different phases of meiosis on the cards. 2-Notice the difference between ascospores with sequences of 4’s and 2’s. 3-Count the amount of different sequences present. 4-From the data you gathered calculate the percentage of asci showing crossover. Analysis: Out of a total from 26 sequences only 6 were made up of 4‘s while 20 were composed of different structures of 2‘s. This tells us that 77% of the asci showed crossing over while 23% did not. Conclusion: Our hypothesis that if meiosis is present the new formed asci will have different colors was supported by the outcome of our observations. The fact that different sequences of 2’s emerged from the first pattern of 4’s is prove that crossing over took place. GeneticShow MoreRelatedVarious Phases that Make Up the Cell Cycle Essay examples1314 Words   |  6 PagesThe two main phases that occur during a cell cycle are interphase and mitosis. During most of a cell cycle, the cell spends a majority of its time in interphase resting in the cell cycle. Within interphase, the cell goes through 3 phases; 2 growth phases and DNA replication. During Interphase the cell goes through its first gap phase (G1). During G1 protein and RNA synthesis occurs so that the cell can grow and mature. (Cooper, Geoffrey M) G1 is very important because it controls the rate at whichRead MoreMitosis Lab Report1157 Words   |  5 PagesLife Science Lab. A. Arnold Tuesdays @ 2:30 September 30th, 2011 Lab Report: Nuclear and Cell Division. PART A: Stages of Mitosis in my own words. 1. Interphase: DNA has formed already, but it remains in the simple form of chromatin. Chromatins are structures that are loosely coiled in the cell.3 I also observed during my lab that this was the only stage where I could still see a nucleus and nucleolus intact within the cell; this is because it’s the only stage where the nuclear membrane hasRead MoreEssay about Lab 8, Mitosis and Meiosis894 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Julie Lake November 8, 2012 BIO 111, C11- Online Villalpando, Shawn Lab 8 Title: Mitosis and Meiosis Exercise 1: Mitosis in Animal and Plant Cells Questions: A.) What is the purpose of mitosis? The purpose of mitosis is to create or produce more cells for a living organism. Mitosis occurs when genetic substance in the nucleus divides or separates in order to create more cells. Cytokinesis normally occurs next and the single cell develops into two separate cells. This same process continuesRead MoreCell Biology Meiosis and Mitosis1435 Words   |  6 PagesCell Biology (CP8121) Experiment 2: Observing Mitosis and Meiosis on cell specimens (Formal report) Name: Wong Chung An Class: DMLS/FT/1B/02 Admin number: P1138687 Summary This experiment aims to observe mitosis and meiosis on cell specimens. It involves the modelling of the stages of meiosis and also the staining procedures to identify mitosis in onion root tip. There are two parts to the procedure of the experiment whereby the first is staining and observing mitosis in onion root tips and theRead MoreSex-Linked Traits Through Meiosis and How It Relates to Genetics.1609 Words   |  7 Pages|Principles of Biology | Copyright  © 2011, 2010, 2008 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course is designed to introduce biology at an entry level by examining the hierarchy that ranges from the fundamentals of cell biology to the physiology of organisms, and the interactions among those organisms in their environment. The topics in this course include cell biology, genetics, molecular biology, evolutionRead MoreObserving Mitosis1208 Words   |  5 PagesLab Report â„â€"3 Title:Observing Mitosis By Yerkebulan Yesbolatov Biology course, tutorial group I October 18, 2012 Lab partner: Azhar Zhaisanova Introduction Experiment is intend to show mitotic stage of cell cycle, phases of mitotic stage, to define predominance in the number of each phases over the others, if it is possible. Objectivity of lab is to observe the different phasesRead MoreMy Memories Of Science And Science1304 Words   |  6 Pagesprogram to save more money for basketball. I know that Science Olympiad has greatly influenced my science concentration that I have now, and I am so happy that it did. I had Mr. Spase for seventh and eighth grade science, where I remember making a mitosis song (that I can still sing) and planet PowerPoints (mine was about Jupiter). Even though this has nothing to do with science, I remember playing â€Å"stump the chump† with Mr. Spase. It was a game where we asked him any question about anything, and theRead MoreDetermining the Unknown Genotype of Corn Plants of the Zea Mays Species from the Phenotypes of Offspring Produced1258 Words   |  6 Pagesof Corn Plants of the Zea mays Species from the Phenotypes of Offspring Produced Abstract No one particular organism is an exact replica of another. Diversity in the world is key for future generations to adapt to the fast changing world. This lab observed the corn plant of the Zea mays species to determine the genotype for the gene of tall versus dwarf in unknown parent corn plants by observing the seedlings produced. It was hypothesized that one parent is heterozygous while the other is homozygousRead MoreExamination Of Cell Division And Dna Replication956 Words   |  4 PagesThe experiments of the past week allowed examination of cell division and DNA replication, the processes by which cells carry out important functions. It is important to have an understanding of these processes in order to have an understanding of biology. These most small occurrences are the basis for life in all cells. Without division and DNA replication, organism could not grow and carry out complex tasks, such as metabolism. In addition, natural selection can only occur where genetic variat ionRead MorePurpose Driven Life1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthem, I would use these strategies in a biology classroom. For example, if I were teaching a lesson about mitosis and cell division, I would read a story where the parts of the cell and chromosomes are characters. I would also include some songs about the different phases. Making a poster with a huge slogan on it is also a method I would use. I would make 3-4 of the same posters and put them all around the classroom. They would say something simple like â€Å"Mitosis makes one cell into two.† The challenge

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Unexpected Epic Of Bilbo Baggins s The Hobbit

Bilbo Baggins: The Unexpected Epic Hero A heroic protagonist is usually a novel’s most attractive feature. J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit is a classic unexpected hero narrative about a reluctant protagonist who develops along the sides of various extroverted characters on a captivating journey, to become an epic hero. Bilbo only becomes an epic hero after going on an unpredictable journey to the Mountain. With his introverted and reserved persona fading away and his heroic qualities developing, his journey becomes more intriguing with every obstacle and challenge he encounters. Bilbo’s new heroic status can only be seen as the as the direct result of his perilous journey to and from the Mountain with the other characters as the journey forces him to step away from his apprehensive personality and develop leadership traits. At the beginning of the novel, Bilbo is clearly reluctant to leave his reserved lifestyle behind in Bag End to go on a journey. Therefore, when B ilbo discovers Gandalf in front of his home one day, he is quick to dismiss Gandalf’s statement about wanting to go on an adventure. He says â€Å"Sorry! I don’t want any adventures, thank you. Not today. Good morning! But please come to tea - anytime you like! Why not tomorrow! Come tomorrow! Goodbye!† (17) However, Bilbo unknowing creates an opportunity for Gandalf to lure him into going on an adventure and leaving his mundane lifestyle behind. The following day, Gandalf shows up for tea, along withShow MoreRelatedThe Unexpected Epic Of Bilbo Baggins s The Odyssey 1297 Words   |  6 PagesBritish Literature October 15, 2015 Period 2 Bilbo Baggins: The Unexpected Epic Hero Praised for his or her brave deeds and noble qualities, a hero has distinguished courage and ability. An epic hero is a unique type of hero who is often depicted in an epic poem. Homer initiated the concept of an epic hero in the person of Odysseus in the epic poem The Odyssey. Through his works and other author s works, the traits of an epic hero emerge. An epic hero embodies certain traits or characteristics;

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Acc349 Reflection Summary Free Essays

Weekly Summary Love accounting! Another great week with lots of much needed information to grasp. One advantage of Activity-Based Costing system is it has more accurate overhead cost allocation because there are more cost pools, the costs in each pool are more similar, and allocation is based on activities that cause overhead costs. It is more effective overhead cost control by focusing on processes or activities and focuses on relevant factors by assigning costs to any cost object that is of interest to management. We will write a custom essay sample on Acc349 Reflection Summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lastly, it allows better management of activities by helping managers identify the causes of costs and the activities driving them. The disadvantages of Activity-Based Costing are its cost to implement and maintain ABC requires management commitment and financial resources and its uncertainty with decisions remain and management must interpret ABC data with caution in making managerial decisions. Cost drivers are selected based on the casual relation, benefits received and reasonableness or fairness. Most of the cost drivers are related either to the volume of production or to the complexity of the production or marketing process. An overhead rate is calculated for each cost pool using the following formula: Costs in activity cost pool/base. The base is, of course, the cost driver. Overhead costs are then allocated to each product according to how much of each base the product uses. Activity-based costing allocates overhead to multiple activity cost pools and assigns the activity cost pools to products and services by means of cost drivers. In ABC, an activity is any event, action, transaction, or work sequence that causes the incurrence of cost in producing a product or providing a service. A cost driver is any factor or activity that has a direct cause-effect relationship with the resources consumed. How to cite Acc349 Reflection Summary, Essay examples

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Theme Comparison Of The Catcher In The Rye And Franny And Zooey Essay Example For Students

Theme Comparison Of The Catcher In The Rye And Franny And Zooey Essay The world today is very deceptive and phony. J. D. Salingers well known novels, The Catcher in the Rye and Franny and Zooey attack this fake and superficial society which is evident through the lives, ideas, actions, and words expressed by the characters in these literary pieces. The transition from childhood, through adolescence and into adulthood is inevitable. The protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield goes through this stage and finds himself in a crisis. He alienates himself from everyone who is around him and tries his best not to grow up. Holden often dwells upon his childhood and the life he had with his family. Franny in Franny and Zooey has already passed this stage but finds it difficult to live in a world where everyone she is surrounded by is only concerned with outward appearances. In these worlds, both characters, Holden and Franny, reveal their struggle of growing up and trying to live as an adult in a world full of deception and shallow-minded people who only care about appearances. From the protagonists point of view, the adult world Holden and Franny are entering and living in is a very superficial place. We will write a custom essay on Theme Comparison Of The Catcher In The Rye And Franny And Zooey specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Holden who is sixteen years of age is going through a time of crisis where he is almost forced to become an adult. This concept is the very thing that makes Holden afraid, causing him to misbehave at school. His latest school, Pencey Prep, expels Holden due to his failing grades. When asked for the reason of his lack of academic enthusiasm, Holden simply states that he is not interested in anything. In every school he has attended, Holden has managed to find different reasons not to care and possibly even hate the institutions. I didnt exactly flunk out or anything. I just quit, sort of. One of the biggest reasons I left Elkton Hills was because I was surrounded by phonies On Sundays, for instance, old Haas went around shaking hands with everybodys parents when they drove up to school. I mean if a boys mother was sort of fat or corny-looking or something, and if somebodys father was one of those guys that wear those suits with the big shoulders, then old Haas would shake hands with them and give them a phony smile and then hed go talk, for maybe half an hour with somebody elses parents. It is obvious that Holden does not want to grow up because he thinks that once he becomes an adult, he will become everything he despises. He is a very judgemental person who analyzes the words and actions of everyone around him. The judgments he makes are always negative and he accuses practically everyone he meets of being phony. The way Holden feels about society is the same way Franny feels. She is dating a man named Lane Coutell, who cares for Franny but his concern for his outward appearance is more important to him. While at the train station waiting for Franny to arrive, Lane tries his best to empty his face of any expression to hide how happy and excited he is to see his girlfriend. However, once Franny sees Lane, she throws her arms around him and kisses him, causing Lane to be a little embarrassed. His dislike for public displays of affection with Franny occurs again when Franny faints in a restaurant. He needs to make sure that no one is watching before he strokes her arm to comfort her. Frannys brother, Zooey, believes that Lane is a phony. .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .postImageUrl , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:hover , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:visited , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:active { border:0!important; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:active , .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041 .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u05ca244d096b1f4c8fa337d178013041:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diary Of Eva Smith EssayHes a charm boy and a fake If hes worried about Franny at all, Ill lay all odds its for the crummiest reasons. Franny also expresses contempt toward her egotistical and phony religion professor, who she claims to pretend to be charming. Both Holden and Franny are surrounded by fakes and liars in their lives which cause their disbelief in the adult, real world. Filled with contempt for the society of fakes and phonies, Holden and Franny turn to different elements in their lives to find some sort of comfort. Holden deeply searches for this in his family relationships and with girls he is attracted to. Throughout the course of the novel, Holden comes across many girls he likes. In one of his many encounters, Holden dances with one girl that he claims he is half in love with. They dance and he tries to engage in conversation with her but she is not interested in Holden. Instead, what is truly on her mind is her eagerness to find celebrities at the club they are at. Holden is frustrated with her yet he still likes her because of her physical attributes and dancing skills. The only person that Holden truly loves and has a deep connection with is his ten year old sister, Phoebe. Despite the fact that she is six years younger than him, she is the only person who understands him. She wants to help her brother out greatly because she is genuinely concerned for him. When Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to do with his life, he claims he wants to be a catcher in the rye, hence the title of the novel. I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobodys aroundnobody big, except me. And Im standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff. This reveals that he wants to save all children from entering adulthood. Holden is desperately trying to hold on to his youth and often reminisces about his childhood in the same way that Phoebe does. However, unlike Holden, Phoebe understands that maturing into an adult is a necessary process of life. Phoebes unconditional love for Holden is the one thing that keeps him going. Family is also an important element for Franny. In her family, Franny and her brothers are much more gifted and intelligent than her parents. Yet they keep reminding each other that their parents must be loved and respected for everything they are and everything they have given their children. In the second part of Franny and Zooey, Franny is undergoing a crisis. Much of what sets off Frannys breakdown is her dissatisfaction with the experience she is having at college. She hates both herself and others for the egotistical behaviour and phony conformity in which they all engage. It is Frannys brother, Zooey, who helps her with her problems and gives her advice and words of encouragement. In the two novels, both protagonists have a sibling to depend on and to provide hope for them.